Palawan, often hailed as the “Last Frontier” of the Philippines, is a sanctuary of dreams, where nature’s artistry is displayed in its most vibrant colors.
Comprising over 1,700 islands, this province boasts more than just postcard-perfect sceneries. It is a treasure chest brimming with adventures, culinary delights, and untouched wonders that cater to every kind of traveler. From the world-renowned destinations of Coron and El Nido to the lesser-known charms of Culion, San Vicente, and beyond, Palawan islands, seas, and skies are waiting to be explored.
Coron vs. El Nido: A Tale of Two Paradises
Coron and El Nido are the crown jewels of Palawan, each dazzling in its own right. While both offer turquoise waters and dramatic limestone cliffs, their vibes and attractions differ enough to warrant separate trips—or at least a carefully crafted itinerary that includes both.
Coron: A Diver’s Paradise and a Step Back in Time
Coron is like a time capsule beneath the waves. The allure here lies in its famous World War II shipwrecks, remnants of a dramatic past now enveloped by vibrant marine ecosystems.
Imagine diving into a submerged history book as you explore the hauntingly beautiful Irako and Akitsushima wrecks. These underwater relics have transformed into living reefs, teeming with colorful fish, soft corals, and the occasional sea turtle gliding by.
Beyond diving, Coron offers ethereal experiences above water. Kayangan Lake, often referred to as the cleanest lake in the Philippines, is a tranquil haven surrounded by jagged limestone cliffs. Its mirror-like surface reflects the sky, creating a surreal illusion of endless blue.
The Twin Lagoon, a natural masterpiece, invites you to kayak or swim through its hidden passageways that lead to a world where salt and freshwater converge in a cool embrace.
For the adventurous, Coron also offers mountain treks like Mount Tapyas, where a climb up over 700 steps rewards you with panoramic views of the town, bay, and neighboring islands. It’s the perfect spot to catch the sunset, as the golden hues spread across the horizon.
El Nido: The Quintessential Tropical Escape
El Nido is the muse of travel photographers, with its Bacuit Bay often gracing magazine covers and social media feeds. The allure of El Nido lies in its lagoons, which are as mystical as they are breathtaking. Paddle through the serene Big Lagoon, where towering karst formations cast their shadows on the aquamarine waters. The Small Lagoon, accessible through a narrow rock crevice, feels like stepping into a secret world.
Island-hopping tours in El Nido are akin to opening a treasure map, each stop revealing another gem. At Shimizu Island, vibrant coral gardens await beneath the waves, while Seven Commandos Beach offers powdery sands and coconut trees swaying in the breeze. Whether you’re snorkeling, free diving, or simply lounging on a banca, El Nido’s seascapes will etch themselves into your soul.
Adding to El Nido’s charm are its eco-resorts, many of which emphasize sustainability. Staying in a beachfront villa or a cottage perched on stilts over the water is an experience in itself, where you can wake up to the sound of waves and enjoy unobstructed views of the sunrise.
Beyond the Surface: Adventure Activities in Palawan
Palawan isn’t just a place to relax; it’s a playground for adventurers. From the depths of its seas to the heights of its cliffs, the province offers thrills that cater to every level of daring.
Scuba Diving, Snorkeling, and Free Diving
Palawan’s underwater world is a kaleidoscope of life and color. In Coron, divers can explore the eerie beauty of its sunken ships or marvel at the thermocline phenomenon in Barracuda Lake, where layers of warm and cold water create a surreal underwater environment. Meanwhile, El Nido’s coral reefs teem with schools of fish, vibrant anemones, and the occasional reef shark.
For those who prefer snorkeling, the shallow coral gardens of Honda Bay in Puerto Princesa offer an easy yet rewarding experience. Free divers, on the other hand, will find challenges and rewards in Palawan’s vertical underwater walls and serene lagoons, pushing their limits while surrounded by beauty.
Spelunking Adventures
Palawan’s caves are as mysterious as they are awe-inspiring. The Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features a majestic underground river that snakes through a limestone cave system. A boat tour here is like entering a cathedral built by nature, with stalactites and stalagmites forming intricate patterns.
In El Nido, the lesser-known Ille Cave is a portal to prehistoric times. Archaeological findings suggest human habitation dating back thousands of years, adding a layer of intrigue to your spelunking adventure. Meanwhile, Cathedral Cave, accessible by boat or kayak, boasts a cavernous interior that resonates with the sound of waves crashing against its walls.
For an offbeat adventure, visit Tabon Caves in Quezon, Palawan, dubbed the “Cradle of Philippine Civilization.” These caves house some of the oldest human remains in Southeast Asia, offering an experience that’s equal parts historical and thrilling.
ATV and Zipline Adventures
If you’re seeking thrills on land, Palawan has you covered. In Sabang, ATV trails wind through rugged terrain, offering panoramic views of the countryside. Imagine cruising through muddy paths, feeling the adrenaline as you navigate challenging trails surrounded by lush greenery.
For a bird’s-eye view of paradise, zip-lining is a must. Sabang’s zipline, stretching over the ocean, or even that of Ugong Rock, provides a heart-stopping ride that combines adventure with jaw-dropping scenery. The rush of wind and the sight of endless blue make this experience unforgettable.
For families and casual adventurers, guided nature trails around Palawan’s national parks offer opportunities to spot wildlife such as monitor lizards, hornbills, and even the elusive Palawan peacock-pheasant.
A Gastronomic Journey: Palawan on a Plate
Palawan’s culinary landscape is as rich as its natural wonders. Seafood lovers are in for a treat, with the freshest catches gracing the menus of beachfront restaurants and local eateries.
Start your gastronomic journey with tamilok, a delicacy often served as kinilaw. This exotic dish, made from woodworm, is not for the faint of heart but offers a unique taste of Palawan’s adventurous spirit. For those with tamer palates, grilled lobster, sinigang prawns, and chili crabs are must-tries.
Local restaurants in Coron and El Nido often offer beachfront dining, where you can savor dishes like paella while listening to the gentle lapping of waves. In Puerto Princesa, floating restaurants provide a unique dining experience, combining fresh seafood with picturesque views of mangroves and rivers.
For sweet endings, try lamayo, dried fish marinated in vinegar and spices, which pairs wonderfully with steamed rice and tropical fruits like mangoes and bananas. The flavors of Palawan are a reflection of its culture—simple yet unforgettable.
Hidden Gems of Palawan
While Coron and El Nido may dominate the spotlight, Palawan’s lesser-known destinations offer a different kind of magic, far from the crowds.
Culion Island: A Story of Resilience
Culion, once a leper colony, has transformed into a peaceful haven. Its history is preserved in the Culion Museum and Archives, where visitors can learn about the island’s past and its journey toward healing. Beyond its historical significance, Culion boasts pristine beaches and coral gardens that remain largely untouched. Diving here is a quieter, more intimate experience, perfect for those seeking solitude.
Don’t miss the chance to visit its hilltop church, which offers a sweeping view of the surrounding islands, or hike through its lush trails, where nature seems to whisper stories of resilience.
San Vicente: The Longest White Sand Beach
San Vicente’s 14-kilometer Long Beach is a stretch of paradise that feels like your own private escape. Unlike the bustling beaches of more famous destinations, San Vicente offers tranquility and space. Spend your days strolling along its powdery sands, swimming in its crystal-clear waters, or simply basking in the sun.
San Vicente is also a gateway to eco-tourism adventures. Explore mangrove forests, visit waterfalls hidden in the jungle, or dive into the vibrant underwater world that lies just off its shores. The town’s growing community of eco-conscious travelers and hosts ensures that its natural beauty remains preserved.
Lesser-Known Beaches and Islands
Palawan’s lesser-known beaches are treasures waiting to be discovered. Port Barton, a sleepy fishing village in San Vicente, offers a laid-back atmosphere perfect for unwinding. Its calm waters and unspoiled beaches are ideal for snorkeling, kayaking, or simply enjoying the beauty of simplicity.
Further south, Balabac is an archipelago of dreams. With islands like Onok, Punta Sebaring, and Canimeran, Balabac is a paradise for adventurers willing to venture off the beaten path. Here, you’ll find sandbars that stretch endlessly into turquoise waters and coral reefs teeming with life. Balabac is as close to untouched as it gets, offering a glimpse of what paradise looked like before tourism.
In Roxas, travelers can discover the peaceful beauty of Modessa Island, where the lack of crowds and commercial establishments allows for a truly immersive experience in nature.
Practical Tips for Exploring Palawan
Timing Is Everything: The dry season, from November to May, is the best time to visit Palawan. Plan your trip early to secure accommodations and tours, especially during peak months.
Pack Light but Smart: Bring reef-safe sunscreen, a reusable water bottle, and comfortable footwear for hiking and island-hopping.
Respect the Environment: Palawan’s beauty is fragile. Avoid using single-use plastics, don’t touch marine life, and always dispose of trash responsibly.
Local Connections: Engage with local guides and communities. Their stories and insights will enrich your experience and provide a deeper understanding of Palawan’s culture and history.
Palawan isn’t just a destination; it’s a journey through nature’s finest works of art. From the haunting shipwrecks of Coron to the dreamy lagoons of El Nido, from the history-rich Culion to the serene beaches of San Vicente and Balabac, this province is a tapestry of wonders waiting to be unraveled.
Each visit to Palawan is a promise of discovery, whether it’s tasting the briny sweetness of freshly grilled seafood, diving into an underwater Eden, or simply watching the sunset paint the sky with hues of gold and crimson. In Palawan, every moment feels like a gift, every view a masterpiece, and every adventure a story worth telling. So pack your bags, leave your worries behind, and let Palawan weave its magic around you. The Last Frontier awaits.
